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The Taming of the Shrew

To them it was immediately evident that every step Petruchio takes is a hawk’s lesson: how to work with the lure, how to be honorable partners, how to catch the prize.

Training falcons requires keeping them puzzled until they learn the new skills. Petruchio knows this..

Say that she frown, he muses. I’ll say she looks as clear
As morning roses newly washed with dew.
[Taming of the Shrew II i]

Here he plans to confuse her by comparing her to sweet, fragile roses, such as blossom in this Garden. But when she comes, he confuses her in another key. He praises her graceful upright carriage as she stumbles and limps:

Kate like the hazel twig
Is straight and slender and as brown in hue
As hazelnuts and sweeter than the kernels.
[Taming of the Shrew II i]

The Taming of the shrew

 

In The Taming of the Shrew, Petruchio's strategy for "taming" Katherine is straight out of falconry—keep her confused, off-balance, until she learns new patterns. And he explains it using plants.

Before he even meets her, he's got his script ready:

Say that she frown,
I'll say she looks as clear
As morning roses newly washed with dew.

He'll call her delicate, beautiful, fragile—everything she's not. But when they actually meet, he switches tactics. She's angry and sharp, so he praises her as "straight and slender" like a hazel twig,

as brown in hue
As hazelnuts and sweeter than the kernels.

Hazel is flexible, useful, strong—not ornamental. He keeps changing which plant she is until she can't predict what he'll do next.

The play is full of ordinary, practical plants—onions, parsley, mustard—things from the kitchen garden, not the formal flower bed. This isn't about cultivating a prize rose. It's about daily life, about what actually sustains you.

By the end, when Katherine gives her famous speech about wifely obedience, she uses her own plant metaphor: women are like plants that need protection from the weather. It's an uncomfortable ending for modern audiences—but Shakespeare built the whole play on the question of whether people are plants you can cultivate, or whether they grow wild no matter what you do.

The falconers in Shakespeare's audience knew the answer: you can't actually tame a hawk. You can only teach it to choose to come back.

 

Special thanks to longtime CSF supporter and thespian Chuck Wilcox for voicing the part of The Bard in our video series. Full production credits available here. All photos copyright Colorado Shakespeare Group except those in the public domain, published under Creative Commons (CC) licensing. For more information on (CC) artwork in this video, click here.


Enjoy this slideshow of the plants we have in our Taming of the Shrew garden: